YALE UNIVERSITY
BEINECKE RARE BOOK AND MANUSCRIPT LIBRARY
GENERAL COLLECTION OF RARE BOOKS AND
MANUSCRIPTS
PRE-1600 MANUSCRIPTS
Beinecke MS 189 England, s. XII^^ex
Hugo de Folieto, Moralitates de avibus, etc.
1. ff. 1r-10v [First line and a half erased; rubric partially
rubbed] //Gallus alis se percutiens est doctor alijs exemplum prebens.
De gallo. Intelligentia galli prouidentia magistrj. Quis dedit gallo
intelligentiam. De gallo queritur a quo ei intelligentia
tribuatur...Qui ad petram rostrum acuit dum se ipsum christo per bonam
operationem conformem reddit.
Moralitates de avibus; PL 177. 33-55 (for a comprehensive list of
manuscripts containing this work see F. Ohly, "Probleme der
mittelalterlichen Bedeutungsforschung und das Taubenbild des Hugo de
Folieto," Fruehmittelalterliche Studien 2 [1968] pp. 198-201; see also
N. Haering, "Notes on the 'Liber avium' of Hughes of Fouillay,"
Recherches de theologie ancienne et medievale 46 [1977] pp. 53-83, no.
37). The first gathering of Beinecke MS 189 is misbound, with two
folios missing; the order of the chapters: Book 1.36 (beginning), 42
(preceded by the end of 41), 43, 44 (incomplete), 36 (end of text), 37-
40, 41 (incomplete), 46 (end of text), 47-53, 55-56.
2. f. 10v Incipiunt capitula libri de medicina anime. i. De homine
qui microcosmus. i. minor mundus appelatur...xxi. De capillis
cadentibus. xxij. De dolore frontis.
3. ff. 10v-14v Incipit prologus de medicina anime. Cogis me frater
karissime ut ea que de medicina anime...et quod diu distuli debitum
petitori reddam. Explicit prologus. Incipit liber de medicina anime de
homine qui microcosmus. i. minor mundus appellatur primum. Homo
microcosmus id est minor mundus appellari ab antiquis solet...et unum
medium. Vt ignis superiorem habet extremitatem [followed by erasure]//
PL 176. 1184-92 (Chapters 1-7, incomplete at end). Both works are
often attributed to Hugh of St. Victor in manuscripts; they are printed
with his works in PL. See R. Goy, Die Ueberlieferung der Werke Hugo von
St. Viktor (Stuttgart, 1976) pp. 491-92.
Parchment (thick, furry), ff. ii (paper) + 14 + ii (paper), 275 x
190 (224 x 146) mm. Written in 2 columns of 35 lines; single vertical
bounding lines, sometimes with an additional line between columns;
double horizontal bounding lines, full across. Ruled in lead; remains
of prickings along upper edge.
I^^8 (-1, 8 with text missing), II^^8.
Written by one scribe in bold gothic bookhand.
Eighteen colored drawings of birds, many of which have been
retouched by a later hand: f. 1r rooster, f. 2r stork, f. 2r blackbird,
f. 2v horned owl, f. 3r ostrich, f. 5r vulture, f. 5v crane (damaged),
f. 6r kite, f. 6r swallow, f. 7r heron, f. 7r caladrius, f. 7v phoenix,
f. 7v quail (coturnix), f. 8r quail (perdix), f. 8v hoopoe, f. 8v swan,
f. 9r peacock, f. 9v eagle. Well drawn initials in red or blue, with
penwork designs of the other color, mark the beginning of each chapter;
rubrics throughout. See W. B. Clark, "The Illustrated Medieval Aviary
and the Lay Brotherhood," Gesta 21/1 (1982) p. 63-74; idem, The
Medieval Book of Birds (forthcoming).
Most folios are stained and have been repaired, but with little
loss of text.
Binding: s. xx. Red goatskin, gilt, by Zaehnsdorf. Marks and small
holes along outer edges of leaves suggest that an earlier binding had
two fore-edge clasps.
Written in England in the last quarter of the 12th century as part
of a larger book; early provenance unknown. Belonged to Sir Thomas
Phillipps (no. 3691; listed in Munby, Phillipps Studies under "Ex
Bibliotheca M. Allard, & de Paris"); purchased from W. H. Robinson
(notes on first and last flyleaves) in 1962 as the gift of William
Robertson Coe, Yale 1949 Hon.
Bibliography: Faye and Bond, p. 38, no. 189. Exhibition
Catalogue, p.
189, no. 17.
Barbara A. Shailor