YALE UNIVERSITY
BEINECKE RARE BOOK AND MANUSCRIPT LIBRARY
GENERAL COLLECTION OF RARE BOOKS AND
MANUSCRIPTS
PRE-1600 MANUSCRIPTS
Beinecke MS 81 England, s. XIII^^2
Bible
ff. 204r-473v Order of the contents is as follows (numbers in
parentheses refer to prefaces in Stegmueller, v. 1): text begins
imperfectly in 3 Ezra 8.86 //omni tempore ut inualescentes...; Tobit
(332); Judith (prologue missing, f. 208 cut out); Esther (341 + 343);
Job (344, 357); Psalms; Proverbs (457); Ecclesiastes (462); Song of
Songs; Wisdom (468); Ecclesiasticus (introduction to Ecclesiasticus
considered as prologue: Multorum et magnorum nobis...); Isaiah (482);
Jeremiah (487); Lamentations; Baruch (491); Ezekiel (492); Daniel
(494); Prologue for Minor Prophets (500), Hosea (507), Joel (511, 510),
Amos (515, 512, 513), Obadiah (519, 517), Jonah (524, 521), Micah
(526), Nahum (528), Habakkuk (531), Zephaniah (534), Haggai (538),
Zechariah (539), Malachi (543), 1 Maccabees (547, 553, 551), 2
Maccabees; Matthew (590, 589); Mark (607); (Luke 1.1-4 treated as a
prologue, followed by 620; missing 15.3-17.24, f. cut out after 433);
John (624); Romans (677; missing 12.15-16.27, f. 452 cut out); 1
Corinthians (685), 2 Corinthians (699); Galatians (707); Ephesians
(715; missing 1.20-6.24); Philippians (prologue and 1.1-2.25 missing,
ff. 463-64 cut out); Colossians (736); 1 Thessalonians (747), 2
Thessalonians (752); 1 Timothy (765), 2 Timothy (772; 452 cut out); Titus (780);
Philemon (783); Hebrews (793), whose text ends imperfectly at 10.11:
est tottidie ministrans et easdem sepe offe//
Parchment, ff. i (parchment) + 264 (foliated, s. xv, 204-473) + i
(parchment), 185 x 118 (122 x 78) mm., trimmed. Written in 2 columns of
52 lines; single vertical bounding lines with additional double
vertical lines in inner and outer margins; 5 sets of horizontal
bounding lines, double lines in upper and lower margins as well as at
top and bottom of written space, triple lines through center of written
space.
I^^8 (structure uncertain, f. 208 cut out), II-IX^^24, X (-8, after
f. 411; no loss of text), XI^^24 (-7, f. 434), XII^^24 (-1, f. 452; -12,
13, ff. 463-64; -24, after f. 473). Catchwords, lower right between lower
horizontal lines near gutter, on verso. Unidentified marks, in red,
in lower margin, at end of each quire and beginning of subsequent quire,
perhaps for the binder.
Written in tiny gothic textura by a single scribe.
Good initials for the beginning of each book and prologue, 10- to
4-line, blue or pink, with various shades combined in a single letter,
with white highlights, often with prominent floral serifs in blue,
pink, red, orange, and yellow, against pink and blue grounds; grounds
for body of letter and serifs in opposite colors. Elaborate descenders,
ascenders, as serifs, but often with biting dragons. Letters filled
with curling floral motifs, often with dragon-head terminals, and
biting dragons. The initials on f. 214r (Esther) and f. 220r (Job) are
more elaborate than the others. 2-line initials for each chapter, blue
or red, with red or blue flourishes. Running headings and chapter
numbers in red and blue, with flourishes. Rubrics throughout.
Binding: s. xix. Printed vellum fragment, in large gothic letters,
with portion of John 4.
Written in England in the second half of the 13th century; early
provenance unknown. Presented to Yale in 1938 by Charles E. Bushnell.
Bibliography: Faye and Bond, pp. 26-27, no. 81.
Barbara A. Shailor